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Plus, learn where "threw me off" comes from & more related slang
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You may have heard “threw me off” in songs or in everyday conversation, but what exactly does it mean? This slang phrase means you’re confused, distracted, or caught off guard after something doesn’t go according to plan. In this article, we’ll teach you everything you need to know about “threw me off,” including its how to use it, where the phrase comes from, and other similar expressions.

“Threw Me Off” Meaning & Usage

“Threw me off” means something has confused you or caught you off guard. People usually say it when someone says or does something that disrupts their thoughts or expectations. Say “[that] threw me off” if something unexpected happens or someone shares shocking news.[1]

Section 1 of 4:

What does “threw me off” mean?

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  1. Used in person and over text, “threw me off” is an informal way to say something has caught you off guard. Young people typically use it when someone provides information that disrupts their thoughts or when something unexpected happens.[2] [3]
    • “Her nails threw me off. How is she going to rock climb with acrylics on?”
    • “I watched a horror movie last night, and the plot twist totally threw me off.”
    • “The last question on the exam threw me off. I didn’t know genetics were a part of this unit…”
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Section 2 of 4:

When & How to Use “Threw Me Off”

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  1. Whether there’s a sudden change in plans or you run into someone you haven’t seen in years, use “[that] threw me off” to express you’re shocked or confused about what’s happening. It can be used in both positive and negative situations with friends, family members, or close colleagues.[4]
    • “Our new project threw me off, but I think I can adjust the numbers by noon.”
    • “Sorry, I’m all over the place. I didn’t expect to see you here, and it’s throwing me off!”
    • “This new agenda is throwing me off. I thought we were going to the beach, but now we’re skiing?”
  2. If a person tells you something that interrupts your train of thought or goes against your expectations, reply with “[that] threw me off” to imply shock or confusion. It’s a great way to buy some time if you’re struggling to come up with something to say, and it can inject some levity into a serious conversation—depending on how you say it.
    • Them: “Apparently, the client is coming in on Monday.”
      You: “Sorry, what? You just threw me off guard.”
    • Them: “The final exam is going to be curved!”
      You: “OMG, the way you came up to me totally threw me off. I thought you had bad news.”
  3. For the times you’re absolutely dumbfounded in conversation, “[that] threw me off” is the perfect phrase to get the other person to elaborate. It conveys that you’re confused about the situation and need further context.
    • “Sorry, can you repeat that one more time? His response threw me off.”
    • “WAIT, WHAT?! I’m going to need you to provide details because that just threw me off 🤯”
    • “Can you explain that again? The part about her showing up at your office is throwing me off.”
  4. If someone tries to disturb you, you can say they “threw you off” or caused you to lose focus. This is a popular phrase in sports and other competitions, where your opponent wants to hold you back from your A-game.
    • “My bad, guys. Playing in this auditorium is throwing me off.”
    • “Sorry Coach! Someone in the stands threw me off so I missed the shot.”
    • “The guy in the red shirt keeps trying to throw me off. I’m going to lose it if he comes close to me.”
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Section 3 of 4:

Where does “Threw Me Off” come from?

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  1. While the exact origin of “threw me off” is unclear, some people believe it stems from the phrase “thrown off.” This expression has roots in equestrian terminology from the 1530s, when a rider would be “thrown off” their horse. By 1844, “thrown off” evolved into the term “threw me off” to imply confusion or a disruption.[5]
    • Some people believe “threw me off” is the shortened version of “threw me off balance,” which is another colloquial expression that means something has distracted or surprised you.
  2. In 2018, DP Beats produced a song for hip-hop artist Chief Keef called “Threw Me Off.” The song mentions that other people are trying to “throw off,” or distract, Chief Keef and make him fail. He also describes being shocked by other people’s actions.[6]
    • In 2022, urban artist Doso also released a song called “Threw Me Off.” In his song, he sings, “Cuz that girl threw me off, I took off,” which implies she did something he didn’t like so he had to leave the relationship.
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Section 4 of 4:

Terms Related to “Threw Me Off”

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  1. Being “shook” implies you’re so surprised about something that you’re physically and emotionally shaken. It’s typically used on social media in response to shocking news, but it can be used in person or over text as well.[7]
    • “Did you hear Kendall and Bad Bunny are back together? I’m shook!”
    • “I’m still shook because of yesterday…I can’t believe we graduated college 🤯”
    • “His performance on the show had me SHOOK! He definitely deserves an Emmy nomination.”
  2. "Abow" is a popular slang word to express shock or disbelief. While the origin of “abow” is up for debate, many people believe that it’s a Swedish slang word for “wow” or “damn.” It’s mainly used on social media and over text, and it became mainstream on TikTok because of the song "Blow the Whistle" by 810Smoke, which has been used in the background of 10,000+ videos.[8]
    • “Someone just cut me off in traffic—abow!”
    • “Abow, we broke up after 4 years of dating 🫨”
    • “ABOW!!! School is canceled because of the weather.”
  3. This popular idiom means someone has surprised you by doing something unexpected. It can be used in both positive and negative situations, or any time you’re feeling shocked, confused, or uncertain.[9]
    • “The tornado watch caught me off guard—it was sunny right before!”
    • “I was completely caught off guard by the party. Thank you so much, it means the world ❤️”
    • “She caught me off guard when she walked into the meeting. I wasn’t expecting her to watch my presentation 🥵”
  4. When you “lose your train of thought,” it means you’re talking and then suddenly forget what you’re about to say.[10] Since a train is a long strand of cars moving behind one another, this idiom implies the sequence of cars (your thoughts) has been interrupted. Feel free to use this phrase in both casual and professional settings.
    • “Sorry, can you give me one moment? I just lost my train of thought.”
    • “It’s totally okay to freeze up sometimes. I always lose my train of thought when speaking!”
    • “I’m so embarrassed! I was talking to Peter and lost my train of thought. He probably thinks I’m so weird now 😩”
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About This Article

Emmi Kohout
Co-authored by:
Accent and Speech Coach
This article was co-authored by Emmi Kohout and by wikiHow staff writer, Bailey Cho. Emmi Kohout is an American Accent and Speech Coach based in Spain. After having her own accent training journey in Spanish, her second language, back in 2007, she was inspired to create the most convenient, motivating, and personalized audio-based American accent training program possible. Emmi has been teaching languages and coaching clients for over 16 years. Her specialty is helping audio lovers fit American accent training into their busy lives and packed schedules so they can make their words sound as awesome as their brilliant ideas. Emmi knows that an "accent" is just when someone uses the sounds, movements, patterns, and melodies of their first language when speaking another. In her audio courses and coaching programs, she uses a proven, systematic method to make her clients hear sounds and features of American English that they've never noticed before, and apply to them to their own speech, using them to their advantage. She believes that accent & speech training should be accessible to anyone who wants to improve their English communication to reach their goals. Emmi graduated with both a BA and an MA in Spanish from University of California, Irvine. This article has been viewed 4,208 times.
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Co-authors: 6
Updated: February 25, 2025
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