If you’re tired of your old plastic brushes, bamboo brushes are a way to replace them with something more eco-friendly. Made from a type of plant, bamboo brushes are comfortable to use like wood brushes and long-lasting like plastic brushes. They are also easy to clean under running water. However, they have to be dried out afterward to avoid warping or rotting. Whether you have a bamboo hairbrush, toothbrush, or kitchen brush, you can keep it bacteria-free without sacrificing its quality.

Method 1
Method 1 of 3:

Cleaning a Hairbrush

  1. For instance, use a rat-tail comb. Sweep it between the bamboo brush’s bristles, then pull it up. It will catch some of the hair strands. Pull them off, throw them away, then keep using the comb to remove more of them.[1]
    • You could also use something small and sharp, like a bamboo skewer or the tip of a scissor blade, to pull up hair.
    • Remove as much hair as you can. It becomes much harder to clear off after you wet the bristles, and leftover hair makes the brush less effective the next time you use it.
  2. Fill the bowl with about 12 cup (120 mL) of hot water. Then, add about 5 drops of tea tree oil. Stir the tea tree oil in to create a disinfecting cleaner that you can use without getting the brush very wet.[2]
    • Tea tree oil is great on wood brushes since you don’t have to rinse it off much afterward. Your brush will be clean, but it will also stay pretty dry.[3]
    • Another option is to mix about 1 tablespoon (15 mL) of a mild soap, such as baby shampoo, into the water. Rinse it off of the brush afterward.
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  3. Dip the toothbrush into the hot water, then use it to clean off the bristles first. Hold your hairbrush over a sink or garbage bag as you clean it. Scrub from the base of the brush to its top end, being gentle to avoid damaging any of the bristles. Then, scrub the brush’s back and handle if they need to be washed too.[4]
    • You could also work the cleaner between the bristles by rubbing them with your fingers. Try using a soft, clean cloth to scrub the handle.
    • If you’re having trouble cleaning debris out from the bristles, fill a spray bottle with some of the tea tree mixture. Lightly mist the bristles to soften them. You could also wipe them with a cloth dampened in the mixture.
  4. Fill a spray bottle with warm water, then apply a very light amount of it to the brush bristles. Wipe them off with a clean cloth afterward. For the rest of the brush, dampen the cloth in warm water, then use it to scrub off any remaining debris or oil.[5]
    • Check the brush over to make sure it’s clean. If you used soap and water, the brush may require some additional rinsing to wash off the soap.
    • If you applied too much water, pat the brush to remove it. Eliminate as much of the moisture as possible to ensure your brush lasts long-term.
  5. Spread the towel over a flat surface, like a table or countertop. Choose a spot that is out of direct sunlight but has good air circulation. Then, place the brush on top of it and wait. It should be completely dry within 15 to 30 minutes.[6]
    • Store the dried brush in a safe, clean spot, such as a small countertop basket or a hanging basket on your door.
    • Repeat the cleaning whenever your brush starts to look a little dirty. If you clean it about once every 2 weeks, it can last a long time.
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Method 2
Method 2 of 3:

Rinsing a Toothbrush

  1. Turn on the tap so a light stream of water is flowing from it. Hold the bristles underneath the water to clean them. Try to avoid getting any water on the brush’s handle. Make sure all of the toothpaste and other debris is gone before continuing.[7]
    • Wash off your brush thoroughly after each use. Any debris left on it will become harder to remove over time and could damage the bristles.
    • If you end up bending any of the bristles, gently push them back into place. Sometimes they can get bent while you’re brushing or washing them, but they are unlikely to break.
  2. Your brush will likely be pretty wet after you rinse it off, but water exposure isn’t good for bamboo. To preserve your brush, thoroughly dry it as soon as you’re done cleaning it. Wrap the brush’s head in the towel and wipe it off gently. Also, wipe off the handle if it got wet.[8]
    • Since bamboo absorbs moisture, limiting its exposure to water helps preserve it. Try to remove the water right away so it doesn’t have a chance to sink into the brush.
  3. Spread a towel out over your countertop, then place the brush on top of it. Turn it so the bristles are face down. Any moisture left over will drip onto the towel instead of lingering on the brush. To ensure your brush lasts as long as possible, dry it off this way after each use.[9]
    • You could lay the brush on any flat surface, but it’s best to put a towel under it to absorb the remaining moisture.
    • If you have a good toothbrush holder, stand the brush up in it to dry. As long as it holds the brush at an angle, the water will be able to drip off the bristles without soaking the handle.
  4. Leave it out in the open until it feels completely dry to the touch. Then, you can move it into a cup, toothbrush holder, or another spot. With proper washing and drying after each use, your brush will stay clean and in one piece.[10]
    • Bamboo toothbrushes last as long as plastic ones when cared for properly. However, dentists recommend changing your brush out every 3 months to prevent bacteria from growing around the bristles.[11]
    • Bacteria is more likely to grow on your brush when it’s in an enclosed, humid spot. Leaving it out in the open is fine, but put it in an enclosed case for protection when you need to take it with you.
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Method 3
Method 3 of 3:

Deep-Cleaning a Dish Scrubber

  1. Fill a bowl with about 1 cup (240 mL) of hot water. Then, choose a non-abrasive dish soap and pour up to 1 tablespoon (15 mL) into the bowl. Stir until the water is soapy.[12]
    • Your regular dish detergent is more than enough to clean a bamboo scrub brush in most cases. Avoid detergents that are designed to cut through grease or have strong chemicals in them.
    • If you’re looking for a safe soap to use on bamboo, try a neutral-pH dish detergent.
  2. Dip the cloth into the soapy water to dampen it. Then, scrub along the bristles from the handle to the brush’s top. Finish by wiping the back of the brush and its handle if those spots also need cleaning.[13]
    • To remove stubborn debris, scrape it off with a fork. You could also use an old toothbrush to help get between the bristles.
    • Clean off as much debris as possible to keep your brush in good condition. Removing old food is important for preventing bacterial growth.
  3. Run warm water in a sink. Use it to wash away the soap and any remaining debris. Try to limit how much water gets on the brush’s handle, but make sure the bristles are as clean as you can get them. If they still look dirty, treat them a second time with soap and water.[14]
    • To limit how much water the bamboo absorbs, dampen a cloth in warm water, then use it to scrub the bristles clean.
    • To keep your brush in good shape, wash it off after each use. If you’re able to, clean it before food debris has a chance to solidify between the bristles.
  4. Wipe away any water that has dripped on the bamboo. Then, wipe off the bristles. Be gentle to avoid damaging them. Remove as much water from the brush as you can to prevent the bamboo from absorbing it.[15]
    • Eliminating moisture now prevents it from sinking into the bamboo. Bamboo absorbs moisture, which can cause your brush to rot or crack.
  5. Find a spot out in the open with plenty of air circulation, then spread out a towel there. For instance, use a countertop next to your sink. Place the brush bristle-side down so that any water on the brush drips off of it. After 30 minutes have passed, check that the brush is dry to the touch.[16]
    • Keep the brush out of direct sunlight. Too much light could cause it to discolor or crack.
    • The brush should be completely clean and dry. If it isn’t, clean it a second time to ensure it stays in great condition.
  6. Sometimes bamboo scrub brushes require extra treatment, so get a clean bowl and fill it with about 1 cup (240 mL) of vinegar. For a little extra strength, mix in a drop of a mild dishwashing detergent. Then, soak the bristles for 1 hour. Wash and dry the brush afterward to keep it in working order.[17]
    • You could also use a few drops of tea tree oil in place of the detergent. Tea tree oil is good as a natural cleaner and can neutralize part of the unpleasant vinegar smell.
    • A bamboo brush may need deep-cleaning once every 1 to 2 months. It depends on what kind of condition the brush is in.
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Expert Q&A

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  • Question
    How do I properly sanitize a bamboo hairbrush?
    Carolina Rodriguez
    Carolina Rodriguez
    Cleaning Specialist
    Carolina Rodriguez is a Cleaning Specialist and the Owner of Ecoverde Cleaning, based in the Washington, DC metro area. Ecoverde was born out of a desire to provide an eco-friendly cleaning option that competes with many traditional cleaning companies in the Washington, DC metro area. Through competitive pricing, attractive service plans, and friendly customer service. Ecoverde has built a strong residential and commercial customer base serving DC, Maryland, and Virginia, and has been named the #1 Green Cleaning Company in Washington DC. Carolina and her team specialize in residential and commercial cleaning services and use Green Seal Certified products. The team's cleaning technicians go through an extensive training process, learning about specific products, real-time cross-contamination, and how to use appropriate equipment for specific services. They also provide free cleanings to cancer patients through a non-profit organization, Cleaning For a Reason.
    Carolina Rodriguez
    Cleaning Specialist
    Expert Answer
    To clean a bamboo hairbrush effectively, prioritize sanitization and disinfection to prevent contamination, especially if it's being shared or used by children. Start by removing any hair trapped in the bristles. Then, rinse the brush thoroughly with warm water to loosen dirt and debris. For deeper cleaning and disinfection, you can boil the brush in water for a few minutes. After boiling, allow the brush to cool before handling. Once cooled, rinse it again with warm water to remove any remaining residue. Finally, let the brush air dry completely before using it again. This process ensures thorough cleaning and helps prevent the spread of lice or other contaminants.
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Tips

  • Many bamboo brushes still use nylon bristles. If you’re trying to be environmentally-friendly, pull off the bristles and put them in the trash before recycling the brush handle.[18]
  • Always try to clean your brush right after using it. If you are diligent about cleaning it, then debris won’t get stuck on it and you won’t have to expose it to harsher treatments quite as often.
  • Bamboo brushes don’t last forever, so expect them to wear out over time no matter how good you are at taking care of them. Replace them when the bristles start to fray or fall off.
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Warnings

  • Bamboo absorbs water, so allowing it to soak could ruin it. Treat your brush gently, but keep it clean to ensure it lasts longer.
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Things You’ll Need

Cleaning a Hairbrush

  • Rat-tail comb, skewer, or an alternative pick
  • Bowl
  • Baby shampoo or neutral detergent
  • Spray bottle
  • Towel

Deep-Cleaning a Dish Scrubber

  • Bowl
  • Dish detergent
  • Clean cloth
  • Fork or an alternative pick
  • Towel
  • Vinegar

Rinsing a Toothbrush

  • Towel
  • Toothbrush holder or alternative storage

Expert Interview

Thanks for reading our article! If you’d like to learn more about cleaning hairbrushes, check out our in-depth interview with Carolina Rodriguez.

About this article

Carolina Rodriguez
Co-authored by:
Cleaning Specialist
This article was co-authored by Carolina Rodriguez. Carolina Rodriguez is a Cleaning Specialist and the Owner of Ecoverde Cleaning, based in the Washington, DC metro area. Ecoverde was born out of a desire to provide an eco-friendly cleaning option that competes with many traditional cleaning companies in the Washington, DC metro area. Through competitive pricing, attractive service plans, and friendly customer service. Ecoverde has built a strong residential and commercial customer base serving DC, Maryland, and Virginia, and has been named the #1 Green Cleaning Company in Washington DC. Carolina and her team specialize in residential and commercial cleaning services and use Green Seal Certified products. The team's cleaning technicians go through an extensive training process, learning about specific products, real-time cross-contamination, and how to use appropriate equipment for specific services. They also provide free cleanings to cancer patients through a non-profit organization, Cleaning For a Reason. This article has been viewed 20,015 times.
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Co-authors: 3
Updated: August 4, 2025
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