Q&A for How to Survive Nuclear Fallout

No. You could get a really bad disease. Also, it is going to be very bad for your reputation.

The basement. The dirt around it will also protect from radiation, along with the stone. Always try to stay in the middle though, because there can still be small amounts of radiation near the walls. If you can, try putting a bathroom in your basement as well. This will make it less risky to use the bathroom.

Wait for the radiation to pass before raiding any abandoned buildings. When it has passed, raid for canned food only.

You would be instantly vaporized and would not feel anything.

If you don't want to avoid falling debris, you might die from being crushed, but if you want to survive the nuke and avoid falling debris, stay away from structurally compromised buildings and go to a protected basement or shelter.

A cinder-block garage would be a safer option if you can tape it up. It could hold more supplies, too.

Becoming a mutant from fallout is largely a fictional concept, though exposure can cause severe physical damage. If you were to experience extreme physical changes from radiation, doctors would focus on treating your injuries and possibly performing reconstructive surgery, as reversing a "mutation" in the way described is not medically possible.

You can take shelter in the middle of the first floor of a sturdy building or go somewhere with a basement if you know about the blast beforehand.